A importância do ICMS aos municípios maranhenses por meio do rateio dos índices de participações
Date
2023-02-02
Embargo
Advisor
Coadvisor
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Language
Portuguese
Alternative Title
Abstract
A importância do ICMS para os Municípios maranhenses é de uma imensidão profunda,
na medida em que esses recursos são a base da existência de muitos deles. Partindo
dessa afirmação, demonstrou-se a necessidade de uma apuração precisa dos Índices
de Participação dos Municípios. Nesse Contexto, esclareceram-se as falhas, as
imprecisões e a relevância da melhoria da gestão do fisco estadual na apuração e
fiscalização do ICMS. De igual nota, analisou-se a grande e valorosa atuação do
Tribunal de Contas do Maranhão no controle e aperfeiçoamento das fiscalizações.
Comentou-se, também, a importância da implantação do ICMS ecológico numa tentativa
de diminuir a agressão ao meio ambiente com a devida alocação dos resíduos sólidos.
No mesmo sentido, comentou-se sobre a importância desse imposto em seu caráter
social e educacional, por meio do índice de desenvolvimento da educação básica
(IDEB). Por fim, apontou-se a grande dependência dos Municípios aos repasses
constitucionais e legais, esclarecendo-se a necessidade imperiosa de modernizar ou
implementar as administrações tributárias no seio municipal, bem como realizar a
consciencialização da sociedade para buscarem e requererem sempre que possível as
notas fiscais de compras como meio de diminuir as sonegações fiscais.
The importance of the ICMS to the municipalities of Maranhão is hugely wide, since these resources are the basis of the existence of many of them. Based on this statement, the need for an accurate calculation of the Municipalities' Participation Indexes has been demonstrated. In this context, the flaws, inaccuracies, and the relevance of improving the management of the state tax authorities in the calculation and inspection of the ICMS have been clarified. Likewise, the great and valuable role of Maranhão State Court of Accounts in controlling and improving the inspections has been analyzed. The importance of the implantation of the ecological ICMS has also been commented on in an attempt to diminish the aggression to the environment with the proper allocation of solid residues. In this regard, comments were made about the importance of this tax in its social and educational character, by means of the basic education development index (IDEB). At last, the great dependence of the Municipalities on constitutional and legal transfers was pointed out, clarifying the imperious need to modernize or implement the tax administrations within the municipalities, as well as to make the society aware to seek and require whenever possible the purchase invoices to reduce tax evasion.
The importance of the ICMS to the municipalities of Maranhão is hugely wide, since these resources are the basis of the existence of many of them. Based on this statement, the need for an accurate calculation of the Municipalities' Participation Indexes has been demonstrated. In this context, the flaws, inaccuracies, and the relevance of improving the management of the state tax authorities in the calculation and inspection of the ICMS have been clarified. Likewise, the great and valuable role of Maranhão State Court of Accounts in controlling and improving the inspections has been analyzed. The importance of the implantation of the ecological ICMS has also been commented on in an attempt to diminish the aggression to the environment with the proper allocation of solid residues. In this regard, comments were made about the importance of this tax in its social and educational character, by means of the basic education development index (IDEB). At last, the great dependence of the Municipalities on constitutional and legal transfers was pointed out, clarifying the imperious need to modernize or implement the tax administrations within the municipalities, as well as to make the society aware to seek and require whenever possible the purchase invoices to reduce tax evasion.
Keywords
Índices de participação dos municípios, Apuração, Fiscalização e controle, ICMS ecológico, IDEB e dependência dos municípios
Document Type
Master thesis
Publisher Version
Dataset
Citation
Silva, J. A. V. (2023). A importância do ICMS aos municípios maranhenses por meio do rateio dos índices de participações [Dissertação de Mestrado em Direito Especialização em Ciências Jurídico-Políticas, Universidade Portucalense]. Repositório Institucional UPT. http://hdl.handle.net/11328/4764
Identifiers
TID
203287410
Designation
Mestrado em Direito Especialização em Ciências Jurídico-Políticas
Access Type
Open Access