Pereira, Francisco
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Pereira
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Francisco
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Francisco Pereira
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Francisco Luís Ferreira Nunes Pereira
REMIT – Research on Economics, Management and Information Technologies
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REMIT – Research on Economics, Management and Information Technologies
Centro de investigação que que tem como objetivo principal produzir e disseminar conhecimento teórico e aplicado que possibilite uma maior compreensão das dinâmicas e tendências económicas, empresariais, territoriais e tecnológicas do mundo contemporâneo e dos seus efeitos socioeconómicos. O REMIT adota uma perspetiva multidisciplinar que integra vários domínios científicos: Economia e Gestão; Ciências e Tecnologia; Turismo, Património e Cultura.
Founded in 2017, REMIT – Research on Economics, Management and Information Technologies is a research unit of Portucalense University. Based on a multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary perspective it aims at responding to social challenges through a holistic approach involving a wide range of scientific fields such as Economics, Management, Science, Technology, Tourism, Heritage and Culture.
Grounded on the production of advanced scientific knowledge, REMIT has a special focus on its application to the resolution of real issues and challenges, having as strategic orientations:
- the understanding of local, national and international environment;
- the development of activities oriented to professional practice, namely in the business world.
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Publication Open Access The economic study of politics: Insights and reflections2024-12-01 - Félix, Laura Adão; Pereira, Francisco; Duarte, António Portugal; Bação, PedroEconomic and political phenomena coexist in society, but are often seen as divergent spheres of human action and interaction. A theoretical manifestation of this separation is the assumption that while economic agents act in their own self-interest, political agents are motivated by the public interest. Additionally, it is commonly assumed – if only implic-itly – that political agents possess all the necessary knowledge for rational action, effectively portraying political agents as omniscient beings. Drawing on public choice theory and on the economic literature on the nature of knowledge, we review arguments that challenge the two assumptions.Publication Restricted Access On the survival of a flawed theory of capital: Mainstream economics and the Cambridge capital controversies2024-03-01 - Pereira, Francisco; Moura, Mário GraçaThe Cambridge controversies on capital theory opposed heterodox economists, mainly from the University of Cambridge, UK, to mainstream economists, mostly based at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA. The controversies started in the 1950s and occupied the pages of some of the most influential journals. Their primary outcome was the broad acknowledgement of flaws, which we retrieve, in the concept of aggregate capital. Despite that acknowledgement, aggregate, homogeneous capital remains a staple of contemporary macroeconomics, as if the Cambridge controversies had never existed. To account for this apparent paradox is the aim of this article. We examine the arguments seeking to justify the enduring commitment to the aggregate capital approach and argue that they indicate an implicit commitment to instrumentalism. The indifference to the results of the Cambridge controversies is a consequence of methodological conformism and has shaky foundations.Publication Open Access Graduate employment: Does the type of higher education institution matter?2023-04-19 - Tavares, Orlanda; Sin, Cristina; Sá, Carla; Amaral, Alberto; Pereira, FranciscoThe paper analyses whether the type of institution from which students graduate has an impact on their unemployment propensity. It uses official data on the Portuguese higher education system, for 2018, at the program/institution level, which provides information on graduate unemployment, as well as demographic and socioeconomic background information. A fractional probit model on graduates’ propensity for unemployment is estimated. Results suggest that polytechnic graduates face higher unemployment propensity than university graduates, maintaining inequalities present in students’ previous trajectories. Policies targeting socioeconomic segregation need to address not only access to higher education but also the transition to the labor market.Publication Open Access Economics and ideology, historically and ontologically discussed [Comunicação oral]2024-12-06 - Pereira, Francisco; Moura, Mário GraçaIn this paper, we focus on the significance and semantics of ideology, starting from the history of economic thought. Our conclusion, drawing on the contributions of Marx, Schumpeter, and Lawson, is that ideology, correctly conceived, is a distinct, irreplaceable category, unavoidable in economics. This conception of ideology also explains why ontology matters to distinguish science and ideology.Publication Open Access On the survival of a flawed theory of capital: Mainstream economics and the Cambridge capital controversies2024-01-08 - Pereira, FranciscoThe Cambridge controversies on capital theory opposed heterodox economists, mainly from the University of Cambridge, UK, to mainstream economists, mostly based at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA. The controversies started in the 1950s and occupied the pages of some of the most influential journals. Their primary outcome was the broad acknowledgement of flaws, which we retrieve, in the concept of aggregate capital. Despite that acknowledgement, aggregate, homogeneous capital remains a staple of contemporary macroeconomics, as if the Cambridge controversies had never existed. To account for this apparent paradox is the aim of this article. We examine the arguments seeking to justify the enduring commitment to the aggregate capital approach and argue that they indicate an implicit commitment to instrumentalism. The indifference to the results of the Cambridge controversies is a consequence of methodological conformism and has shaky foundations.Publication Open Access Political Survival in the AI Era: a Political Economy Inquiry [Comunicação oral]2024-10-11 - Félix, Laura; Portugal, António; Bação, Pedro; Pereira, FranciscoSem resumo disponível.Publication Open Access On the political economy of Central Bank Digital Currencies [comunicação oral]2024-03-14 - Pereira, Francisco; Quintas, A.A Central Bank Digital Currency (CDBC) is a form of fiat digital money created an managed by a central authority. [...]Publication Open Access The Portuguese Economy: The challenge of low growth and high debt2016-12-30 - Araújo, Isabel; Lourenço, Diogo; Pereira, FranciscoIn the report entitled Global Trends 2030 – citizens in an interconnected and polycentric world, edited by Álvaro Vasconcelos, three mega-trends were identified for the evolution of global society until 2030: the empowerment of individuals, greater human development with rising inequality, climate change and scarcity of natural resources, and, finally, the emergence of a polycentric world with concomitant regulatory challenges. [...]Publication Open Access Estudantes Nacionais no Acesso ao Ensino Superior: Quem são, que escolhas fazem e como acedem ao mercado de trabalho2021-09-01 - Sá, Carla; Sin, Cristina; Pereira, Francisco; Aguiar, Joyce; Tavares, OrlandaEste estudo foi desenvolvido no âmbito do projeto de investigação Estudantes nacionais e internacionais no acesso ao ensino superior, do Centro de Investigação de Políticas do Ensino Superior (CIPES). As opiniões expressas nesta publicação refletem o posicionamento dos seus autores e não vinculam necessariamente o EDULOG.