A relação entre supervisão abusiva e confiança organizacional: o papel da autoestima
Date
2018-09-14
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Coadvisor
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Language
Portuguese
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Abstract
Recentemente o interesse pela supervisão abusiva (Tepper, 2000) tem vindo a
aumentar devido às consequências negativas quer para o individuo, quer para a
organização como um todo. Verifica-se a necessidade de estudos adicionais que
identifiquem fatores individuais que possam minimizar os efeitos adversos da
supervisão abusiva. Especificamente propomos a autoestima como moderador na
relação entre supervisão abusiva e confiança organizacional e desempenho dos
colaboradores. Adicionalmente, sugerimos a confiança organizacional como possível
mediador entre supervisão abusiva e desempenho. O modelo apresentado foi testado
recorrendo a uma amostra de 201 díades (supervisor-subordinado) de diferentes
contextos organizacionais. Os nossos resultados confirmam a confiança organizacional
como mediador na relação entre supervisão abusiva e desempenho, verificando-se
também o papel moderador da autoestima nesta relação, ou seja, quando a autoestima
dos colaboradores é elevada, a relação negativa entre supervisão abusiva e confiança
organizacional não é significativa. Para além da contribuição teórica para a literatura
existente sobre supervisão abusiva, os resultados obtidos reforçam ainda a importância
de as organizações desenvolverem estratégias práticas para aumentar a autoestima dos
colaboradores e incrementar a confiança organizacional.
Previously, the interest in the study of abusive supervision (Tepper, 2000), has a trend to rise due to negative consequences either for the individual, or to the organization as a whole. There is a need for additional studies that identify the individuals’ factors that can minimize the adverse effects of abusive supervision. Specifically, we propose self-esteem as moderator in the relationship of abusive supervision and of organization trust and performance of the collaborators. In addition, we suggest organizational trust as a possible mediator between abuse and performance. The presented model was tested for a sample of 201 dyads (supervisor-subordinate) from different organizational contexts. The results of confirm that organizational trust is the ideal connection as a mediator in the relationship between abusive supervision and performance, being moderating role of self-esteem in this relationship truthful, that is, when employee self-esteem is high, the negative relationship between abusive supervision and organizational trust is not significant. In addition to the theoretical contribution to the literature on abusive supervision, the results also reinforce the importance of organizations developing practical strategies to increase employees' selfesteem and increase organizational trust.
Previously, the interest in the study of abusive supervision (Tepper, 2000), has a trend to rise due to negative consequences either for the individual, or to the organization as a whole. There is a need for additional studies that identify the individuals’ factors that can minimize the adverse effects of abusive supervision. Specifically, we propose self-esteem as moderator in the relationship of abusive supervision and of organization trust and performance of the collaborators. In addition, we suggest organizational trust as a possible mediator between abuse and performance. The presented model was tested for a sample of 201 dyads (supervisor-subordinate) from different organizational contexts. The results of confirm that organizational trust is the ideal connection as a mediator in the relationship between abusive supervision and performance, being moderating role of self-esteem in this relationship truthful, that is, when employee self-esteem is high, the negative relationship between abusive supervision and organizational trust is not significant. In addition to the theoretical contribution to the literature on abusive supervision, the results also reinforce the importance of organizations developing practical strategies to increase employees' selfesteem and increase organizational trust.
Keywords
Supervisão abusiva, Autoestima, Confiança organizacional, Desempenho, Abusive Supervision, Self-esteem, Organizational trust, Performance
Document Type
Master thesis
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Dataset
Citation
Silva, D. P. (2018). A relação entre supervisão abusiva e confiança organizacional: o papel da autoestima. (Dissertação de Mestrado), Universidade Portucalense, Portugal. Disponível no Repositório UPT, http://hdl.handle.net/11328/2451
Identifiers
TID
201978121
Designation
Mestrado em Psicologia Clínica e da Saúde
Access Type
Open Access