Controle judicial de políticas públicas – ativismo judicial e democracia – a judicialização da politica
Date
2021-02-15
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Language
Portuguese
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Abstract
Impunha-se o tratamento científico da temática da legitimidade do controle judicial
sobre as decisões referentes às matérias afeitas a Políticas Públicas destinadas à
realização dos Direitos Fundamentais. O trabalho, expositivo e analítico, perpassa à
análise da formação dos Estados, Constitucionalismo, sendo o Princípio da Separação dos
Poderes observado sob ótica crítica, aliada a uma nova visão de separação. Os Direitos
Humanos e os Direitos Fundamentais são objeto de diferenciação e análise, uma vez que
são os temas centrais de proteção. Da mesma maneira analisam-se normas programáticas
nas Constituições, sobretudo a eficácia que possuem sobre as demais normas do
ordenamento jurídico. Com isso, os fenômenos do ativismo judicial e judicialização da
Política são conceituados e caracterizados ao longo da dissertação, embora tenha sido a
eles guardado capítulo próprio, sendo também mencionado tema razoavelmente novo
que se refere ao Estado de Coisas Inconstitucional. O tema também é analisado em cotejo
com o mínimo existencial e reserva do possível. A prática é analisada sob casos recentes,
com análise das decisões judiciais proferidas. A objeto da conclusão prende-se com o
facto de ser possível a intervenção judicial nas Políticas Públicas guardados os
pressupostos da necessidade e realização institucional do que foi reservado ao Poder
Judiciário.
The scientific treatment of the issue of the legitimacy of judicial control over decisions related to matters related to Public Policies aimed at the realization of Fundamental Rights was required. The work, both expository and analytical, goes through the analysis of the formation of States, Constitutionalism, with the Principle of Separation of Powers being observed from a critical perspective, combined with a new vision of separation. Human Rights and Fundamental Rights are the object of differentiation and analysis, since they are the central themes of protection. In the same way, programmatic norms in the Constitutions are analyzed, especially the effectiveness they have over the other norms of the legal system. As a result, the phenomena of judicial activism and the judicialization of politics are conceptualized and characterized throughout the dissertation, although a separate chapter has been kept for them, and a reasonably new topic that refers to the Unconstitutional State of Things is also mentioned. The topic is also analyzed in collision with the minimum existential and reserve as possible. The practice is analyzed under recent cases, with an analysis of the judicial decisions handed down. The object of the conclusion is related to the fact that judicial intervention in Public Policies is possible, keeping in mind the assumptions of the need and institutional accomplishment of what was reserved to the Judiciary Power
The scientific treatment of the issue of the legitimacy of judicial control over decisions related to matters related to Public Policies aimed at the realization of Fundamental Rights was required. The work, both expository and analytical, goes through the analysis of the formation of States, Constitutionalism, with the Principle of Separation of Powers being observed from a critical perspective, combined with a new vision of separation. Human Rights and Fundamental Rights are the object of differentiation and analysis, since they are the central themes of protection. In the same way, programmatic norms in the Constitutions are analyzed, especially the effectiveness they have over the other norms of the legal system. As a result, the phenomena of judicial activism and the judicialization of politics are conceptualized and characterized throughout the dissertation, although a separate chapter has been kept for them, and a reasonably new topic that refers to the Unconstitutional State of Things is also mentioned. The topic is also analyzed in collision with the minimum existential and reserve as possible. The practice is analyzed under recent cases, with an analysis of the judicial decisions handed down. The object of the conclusion is related to the fact that judicial intervention in Public Policies is possible, keeping in mind the assumptions of the need and institutional accomplishment of what was reserved to the Judiciary Power
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Master thesis
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Citation
Souza, R. S. (2021). Controle judicial de políticas públicas – ativismo judicial e democracia – a judicialização da politica. (Dissertação de Mestrado), Universidade Portucalense, Portugal. Disponível no Repositório UPT, http://hdl.handle.net/11328/3374
Identifiers
TID
202642054
Designation
Mestrado em Direito
Access Type
Open Access