Financiamento do sistema educativo em Angola, presente e futuro: O custo por aluno: O caso de Benguela
Date
2016
Embargo
Authors
Coadvisor
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
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Language
Portuguese
Alternative Title
Abstract
O financiamento do sistema educativo é considerado, de uma forma geral,
importante mecanismo de desenvolvimento de um país e em particular de uma
região. No entanto, devido as dificuldades que se vivenciam quer para alunos e
docentes, foi essencial que se analisasse o investimento no ensino em Angola
e em particular na província de Benguela.
Além disso, o aumento da taxa de natalidade verificado nos últimos anos em
Angola e o consequente aumento de alunos que acedem ao ensino médio,
acentuam a relevância de analisar o financiamento do ensino assim como fazer
um estudo sobre o custo por aluno.
Neste trabalho está implícito a capital importância no investimento do capital
humano e nas infraestruturas.
Para responder ao problema deste trabalho mostrou-se pertinente fazer um
estudo socioeconómico aos alunos e docentes para ter-se uma ideia das
variáveis que estão na base do financiamento no ensino.
Constatou-se que o custo por aluno reflete-se nas despesas com o material
didático, transporte, e alimentação. Pelo que o estado deve criar políticas para
minimizar os custos.
Neste trabalho, constatou-se também que o estado deve aumentar o
orçamento no sector da educação, para colmatar a condição de vida dos
docente e alunos.
Verificou-se também, que quanto mais se gastar em educação, mais
desenvolvimento económico-social, maior nível de literacia fundamentalmente
nas competências dos indivíduos e mais estabilidade o país terá.
The Financing of the Education system is considered, in general way, as important mechanism of development of a country and in particular of a region. However, due to the dificulties both students and teachers face, it was essential an analysis the investiment education in Angola and in particular in Benguela province. Besides this, the increasing rate of birth verified in last years in Angola and the consequent increasing amount of students attending the intermediate level, makes it relevant to analise the teaching financing as well as analying the cost per student. In this work it is implicit the immense importance of the investiment of the human capital and infra-structures. To find a solution to the problem of this work, it was vital to do a socio-economic study of students and teachers in order to have an ideia of variables on base of financing of education. We found that the cost per student consists on spending with school materials, transportation and feeding. The government should criate policies to reduce the costs. In this work, we also found that, the government should increase the budget on education sector/area, to improve the life conditions of students and teachers. We also found that, the more it is spent on education, the more social economic progress, the most literacy level particularly on people’s competences and more stability the country will have.
The Financing of the Education system is considered, in general way, as important mechanism of development of a country and in particular of a region. However, due to the dificulties both students and teachers face, it was essential an analysis the investiment education in Angola and in particular in Benguela province. Besides this, the increasing rate of birth verified in last years in Angola and the consequent increasing amount of students attending the intermediate level, makes it relevant to analise the teaching financing as well as analying the cost per student. In this work it is implicit the immense importance of the investiment of the human capital and infra-structures. To find a solution to the problem of this work, it was vital to do a socio-economic study of students and teachers in order to have an ideia of variables on base of financing of education. We found that the cost per student consists on spending with school materials, transportation and feeding. The government should criate policies to reduce the costs. In this work, we also found that, the government should increase the budget on education sector/area, to improve the life conditions of students and teachers. We also found that, the more it is spent on education, the more social economic progress, the most literacy level particularly on people’s competences and more stability the country will have.
Keywords
Educação, Financiamento, Gastos, Investimento, Desenvolvimento, Education, Financial, Spendings, Investiment, Development
Document Type
Master thesis
Publisher Version
Dataset
Citation
Tichivinda, A. I. W. (2016). Financiamento do sistema educativo em Angola, presente e futuro: O custo por aluno: O caso de Benguela. (Dissertação de Mestrado), Universidade Portucalense, Portugal. Disponível no Repositório UPT, http://hdl.handle.net/11328/2010
Identifiers
TID
201694050
Designation
Mestrado em Finanças
Access Type
Open Access