Carvalho, Margarita

A carregar...
Foto do perfil

Endereço de Email

Data de nascimento

Cargo

Último Nome

Carvalho

Primeiro Nome

Margarita

Nome

Margarita Carvalho

Biografia

Margarita Carvalho is Assistant Professor at the Department of Economics and Management at Universidade Portucalense. She completed her PhD in Economics at University of Minho (Braga, Portugal) at 2019. Her research interests lies on banking, managers and labour economics, as well as applied econometrics. She is a researcher at REMIT (Research on Economics, Management and Information Technologies) and also an associate researcher at NIPE (Centre for Research in Economics and Management) at University of Minho.

Projetos de investigação

Unidades organizacionais

Organização
REMIT – Research on Economics, Management and Information Technologies
Centro de investigação que que tem como objetivo principal produzir e disseminar conhecimento teórico e aplicado que possibilite uma maior compreensão das dinâmicas e tendências económicas, empresariais, territoriais e tecnológicas do mundo contemporâneo e dos seus efeitos socioeconómicos. O REMIT adota uma perspetiva multidisciplinar que integra vários domínios científicos: Economia e Gestão; Ciências e Tecnologia; Turismo, Património e Cultura. Founded in 2017, REMIT – Research on Economics, Management and Information Technologies is a research unit of Portucalense University. Based on a multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary perspective it aims at responding to social challenges through a holistic approach involving a wide range of scientific fields such as Economics, Management, Science, Technology, Tourism, Heritage and Culture. Grounded on the production of advanced scientific knowledge, REMIT has a special focus on its application to the resolution of real issues and challenges, having as strategic orientations: - the understanding of local, national and international environment; - the development of activities oriented to professional practice, namely in the business world.

Resultados da pesquisa

A mostrar 1 - 10 de 14
  • PublicaçãoAcesso Aberto
    Circular Economy and International Business: Innovation, Sustainability, and Environmental Impact [editorial]
    2025-12-27 - Lobo, Carla Azevedo; Santos-Pereira, Carla; Azevedo, Mónica; Carvalho, Margarita
    As global markets transition towards sustainability, the Circular Economy is emerging not only as a key driver of innovation and long-term business success but also as a powerful framework for environmental protection and ecosystem regeneration. Companies are increasingly compelled to rethink traditional business models, aligning them with circular principles that prioritize the reduction of environmental degradation, the regeneration of natural resources, and the minimization of waste. This Special Issue investigates how firms, industries, and economies apply circular economy strategies within international business while addressing broader environmental challenges and complying with evolving environmental regulations. We seek original research and review articles that explore the intersection of the circular economy, environmental governance, and international business. Topics of interest include sustainable business strategies that reduce environmental impact, the role of digitalization in enabling low-carbon and resource-efficient transitions, the redesign of global value chains with ecological considerations, and the policy mechanisms that drive circularity with environmental integrity. Contributions may examine how multinational corporations, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and emerging market actors adopt circular practices to enhance both competitiveness and environmental responsibility. Submissions may address, but are not limited to: business models for the circular economy in environmentally regulated international markets; sustainable and circular supply chains with low ecological footprints; the influence of international environmental agreements and trade regulations on circular practices; environmental policy and governance as enablers of circular innovation; consumer behavior regarding eco-friendly and circular products; green investment and financing models; environmental impact metrics for circular performance; and institutional and corporate frameworks promoting systemic environmental change. By bringing together a wide range of insights from academia, industry, and environmental policy, this Special Issue aims to advance understanding of how circular economy principles can help reshape international business dynamics while contributing to climate goals, ecological sustainability, and a greener global economy.
  • PublicaçãoAcesso Aberto
    Level leverage decisions and manager characteristics
    2019 - Cerejeira, João; Carvalho, Margarita
    This study assess how manager’s characteristics may influence leverage decisions. Using data from European banks, the results show that younger managers are risk-prone and less conservative in leverage decisions. Moreover, it is observed that for higher levels of leverage more experienced managers tend to increase leverage. This is also true for managers with a longer tenure as they may bring their personal preferences towards risk and in this sense they will be more able to increase leverage. However, this effect differs according to the level of leverage at the manager’s appointment date. The inclusion of the decision horizon seems to validate the idea that a short-term managerial horizon enhances the self-interested behaviour of the manager and this may be reflected on capital structure decisions.
  • PublicaçãoAcesso Restrito
    Upper Echelons Theory in the Banking Sector [entrada em enciclopédia]
    2026-01-01 - Carvalho, Margarita
    The Upper Echelons Theory postulates that top manager’s characteristics are determinant for corporate strategic decisions; therefore managerial traits exert influence on the decision process and shape the strategic choices. Considering the banking sector and the determinants of bank’s capital structure, the Upper Echelons perspective contribute to a more comprehensive understanding that managerial traits and perceptions may influence capital structure decisions.
  • PublicaçãoAcesso Restrito
    Upper Echelons Theory in the banking sector [entrada em enciclopédia]
    2024-03-29 - Carvalho, Margarita
    The Upper Echelons Theory postulates that top manager’s characteristics are determinant for corporate strategic decisions; therefore managerial traits exert influence on the decision process and shape the strategic choices. Considering the banking sector and the determinants of bank’s capital structure, the Upper Echelons perspective contribute to a more comprehensive understanding that managerial traits and perceptions may influence capital structure decisions.
  • PublicaçãoAcesso Aberto
    Evolution of the Real Estate Market in Portugal in the 21st Century: An Analysis of the First Twenty-Five Years
    2026-02-23 - Tavares, Fernando Oliveira; Pacheco, Luís Miguel; Carvalho, Margarita; Pereira, Elisabeth T.
    This paper examines the evolution of the Portuguese residential real estate market during the first twenty-five years of the 21st century, focusing on the short-run determinants of housing transaction values. Using quarterly data from 2000 to 2025, the study applies an econometric time-series framework that explicitly addresses non-stationarity. The model evaluates the dynamic effects of macroeconomic performance, housing credit conditions, indicators of household financial stress, interest rates, confidence measures and demographic factors. Results show that housing market dynamics in Portugal are predominantly driven by GDP growth, with effects persisting across several quarters. Credit-related variables, particularly housing lending conditions and indicators of household financial fragility, exert significant influence. In contrast, short-term interest rates, confidence indicators and immigration flows do not exhibit statistically significant independent short-run effects. The findings highlight the relevance of macroeconomic and financial channels in shaping housing market fluctuations, supporting the need for coordinated housing and macroprudential policies to mitigate cyclical risks. The study provides a long-term empirical assessment of housing market dynamics in a Southern European economy that experienced financial crises, sovereign debt adjustment and post-pandemic recovery, integrating macroeconomic and financial determinants within a unified short-run analytical framework.
  • PublicaçãoAcesso Restrito
    Recent evolution and trends in the EU banking sector [entrada em enciclopédia]
    2025-06-01 - Carvalho, Margarita
    It is widely recognized the role of the banking system for economic development. The European banking sector has undergone structural changes marked by financial globalization, liberalization and banking deregulation that have change the way in which banking institutions operate. The new competitive environment promoted the adoption of a strategic behavior and the financialization of the economy has changed corporate behavior and banking business models with an increase in risk-taking. The prevalence of excessive leverage brought some concerns regarding risk and financial stability and the 2007 global financial crisis raised the fears of financial uncertainty and its impacts on European countries.
  • PublicaçãoAcesso Aberto
    A importância das competências e das pessoas [artigo de imprensa]
    2025-02-25 - Carvalho, Margarita
    Se pensarmos naquelas que serão consideradas as competências centrais em 2030, então devemos ainda acrescentar outras, como a liderança e a influência social, a curiosidade, o pensamento analítico, a gestão de talentos e a motivação e a autoconsciência.
  • PublicaçãoAcesso Aberto
    Capacitar para competir: um grande desafio dos profissionais [artigo de imprensa]
    2025-07-22 - Carvalho, Margarita
    É evidente o esforço que Portugal tem vindo a desenvolver para reforçar a sua competitividade, bem como a crescente orientação do país para a transformação tecnológica e a promoção da inovação. O policy paper da Fundação Francisco Manuel dos Santos sobre os impactos da inteligência artificial (IA) e da automação no mercado de trabalho português oferece uma perspectiva abrangente sobre como estas forças estão a reconfigurar o tecido empresarial. A principal conclusão? A inovação não é apenas necessária, mas urgente!
  • PublicaçãoAcesso Aberto
    Leverage decisions and manager characteristics: evidence for European banks [Abstract]
    2022-01-14 - Cerejeira, João; Carvalho, Margarita
    Using data from European banks, the results show that younger managers are riskprone and less conservative in leverage decisions. Moreover, it is observed that for higher levels of leverage more experienced managers tend to increase leverage. This is also true for managers with a longer tenure as they may bring their personal preferences towards risk. However, this effect differs according to the level of leverage at the manager’s appointment date. The inclusion of the decision horizon seems to validate the idea that a short-term managerial horizon enhances the self interested behaviour of the manager and this is reflected on capital structure decisions.
  • PublicaçãoAcesso Aberto
    Leverage decisions and manager characteristics: Evidence for european banks
    2022-01 - Cerejeira, João; Carvalho, Margarita
    This study assesses how manager’s characteristics influence leverage decisions. Using data from European banks, the results show that younger managers are riskprone and less conservative in leverage decisions. Moreover, it is observed that for higher levels of leverage more experienced managers tend to increase leverage. This is also true for managers with a longer tenure as they may bring their personal preferences towards risk. However, this effect differs according to the level of leverage at the manager’s appointment date. The inclusion of the decision horizon seems to validate the idea that a short-term managerial horizon enhances the selfinterested behaviour of the manager and this is reflected on capital structure decisions.