The impact of adolescents’ attachment to peers and parents on aggressive and prosocial behavior: A short-term longitudinal study

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dc.contributor.authorCarvalhais, Lénia
dc.contributor.authorVagos, Paula
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-22T12:11:42Z
dc.date.available2021-04-22T12:11:42Z
dc.date.issued2020-12
dc.description.abstractThis short-longitudinal study analyzed the cross-sectional and longitudinal pathways linking adolescent’s quality of attachment to parents and peers and their practice of aggressive and prosocial behavior; it also explored the moderation effect of gender on those pathways. A total of 375 secondary school students (203 girls and 172 boys), aged between 15 and 19 years old, completed the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment and the Peer Experience Questionnaire - Revised twice, within a four-month gap. Using a path analyses approach, results showed that aggression and prosocial behavior were the strongest predictors of themselves overtime. Attachment to mother had a cross-sectional effect on aggression and on prosocial behavior via attachment to peers, and attachment to peers predicted prosocial behavior; overall, the higher the quality of attachment, the lowest the practice of aggression and the highest the practice of prosocial behavior. These effects held stable for boys and girls, though gender-based differences were found in mean levels of attachment to peers and social behaviors. Even if other variables may be in place when understanding adolescents’ social behaviors, attachment to mother and peers also seem to play a relevant role in trying to achieve safer and more positive school climates. Suggestions on how to accomplish this are shortly discussed.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVagos, P. & Carvalhais, L. (2020) The impact of adolescents’ attachment to peers and parents on aggressive and prosocial behavior: A short-term longitudinal study. Frontiers in Psychology, 11. Disponível no Repositório UPT, http://hdl.handle.net/11328/3462pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2020.592144pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11328/3462
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMississippi State Universitypt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.592144/fullpt_PT
dc.rightsopen accesspt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPeerspt_PT
dc.subjectParentspt_PT
dc.subjectAttachmentpt_PT
dc.subjectAdolescentpt_PT
dc.subjectProsocial behaviorpt_PT
dc.subjectAggressionpt_PT
dc.titleThe impact of adolescents’ attachment to peers and parents on aggressive and prosocial behavior: A short-term longitudinal studypt_PT
dc.typejournal articlept_PT
degois.publication.titleFrontiers in Psychologypt_PT
degois.publication.volume11pt_PT
dspace.entity.typePublicationen
person.affiliation.nameI2P - Instituto Portucalense de Psicologia
person.affiliation.nameI2P - Instituto Portucalense de Psicologia
person.familyNameCarvalhais
person.familyNameVagos
person.givenNameLénia
person.givenNamePaula
person.identifier.ciencia-id5C18-3D5D-75B5
person.identifier.ciencia-idC419-AFB7-1569
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3634-4326
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4372-3930
person.identifier.ridL-6803-2019
person.identifier.ridAAC-3158-2020
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36487351300
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3e6e3d98-d472-4459-9218-2f57d1d915e5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5b849195-f9f5-4388-938d-93de7b8e8516
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3e6e3d98-d472-4459-9218-2f57d1d915e5

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