Coping, depression, anxiety, self-efficacy and social support: Impact on adjustment to chronic pain.

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dc.contributor.authorFerreira-Valente, M. Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, José L. Pais
dc.contributor.authorJensen, Mark P.
dc.date.accessioned2016-10-18T10:07:21Z
dc.date.available2016-10-18T10:07:21Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractPain is a multidimensional, unique, and private experience. Contemporary biopsychosocial models of chronic pain hypothesize a key role for psychosocial factors as contributing to the experience of and adjustment to chronic pain. The psychosocial factors that have been most often examined as they relate to chronic pain include coping responses, attributions (such as self-efficacy), mood (including depression and anxiety), and social support. Knowledge concerning the relative importance of each of these factors to adjustment is necessary for understanding and developing effective psychosocial interventions. This article reviews the literature concerning the associations between psychosocial factors and adjustment to chronic pain, with a focus on coping, attributions, mood, and social support. Overall, the findings of this research are consistent with biopsychosocial models of chronic pain, and support continued research to help identify the causal relationships among key psychosocial variables and adjustment.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractEl dolor es una experiencia multidimensional, única, y privada. Los modelos biopsicosociales contemporáneos de dolor crónico hipotetizan que los factores psicosociales ejercen un papel clave tanto en la configuración de la experiencia de dolor crónico como en el proceso de ajuste de quien lo sufre. Los factores psicosociales más estudiados incluyen: el afrontamiento, las atribuciones (como la autoeficacia), el estado afectivo (tanto la depresión como la ansiedad) y el apoyo social. Conocer la importancia relativa de cada uno de éstos en los procesos de ajuste a la experiencia del dolor crónico es necesario para entender y desarrollar intervenciones psicosociales eficaces. Este artículo revisa la literatura sobre la relación entre factores psicosociales y procesos de ajuste al dolor crónico, especialmente afrontamiento, atribuciones, estado de ánimo, y apoyo social. En general, las conclusiones de este trabajo son compatibles con los modelos biopsicosociales de dolor crónico, y sugieren continuar las investigaciones para identificar las relaciones causales entre ciertas variables psicosociales y el ajuste al dolor crónico.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFerreira-Valente, M.A., Pais-Ribeiro, J., & Jensen, M.P. (2009). Coping, depression, anxiety, self-efficacy and social support: Impact on adjustment to chronic pain. Escritos de Psicología, 2(3), 8-17.pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1989-3809
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11328/1619
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/ep/v2n3/articulo_2.pdf.pt_PT
dc.rightsopen accesspt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChronic painpt_PT
dc.subjectCopingpt_PT
dc.subjectMoodpt_PT
dc.subjectAttributionspt_PT
dc.subjectSocial supportpt_PT
dc.subjectDolor crónicopt_PT
dc.subjectAfrontamientopt_PT
dc.subjectEstado de ánimopt_PT
dc.subjectAtribucionespt_PT
dc.subjectApoyo socialpt_PT
dc.titleCoping, depression, anxiety, self-efficacy and social support: Impact on adjustment to chronic pain.pt_PT
dc.typejournal articlept_PT
degois.publication.firstPage8pt_PT
degois.publication.issue3pt_PT
degois.publication.lastPage17pt_PT
degois.publication.titleEscritos de Psicología.pt_PT
degois.publication.volume2pt_PT
dspace.entity.typePublicationen

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